August 13th 2003 >> Source: Santa
Cruz Sentinel
Healthy snacks your kids will actually eat
By TARA PARKER-POPE
WALL STREET JOURNAL
Kids clamor for "kid food" — those
fun, portable, ready-made and nugget-sized treats designed
to tempt young taste buds. And though kid
foods are usually loaded with sugar and fat, busy parents
often give in. Kid foods are just so convenient, and it’s
easy to get kids to eat them. The list is obvious to any
parent — macaroni and cheese, sandwich pockets, chicken
nuggets, crackers, Pop-Tarts, fruit snacks and chips, among
others.
But with a little effort, parents can find regular kid foods
they don’t have to feel guilty about. Armed with advice
from experts at Tufts University’s Friedman School of
Nutrition, I went to my regular grocery store looking for kid
foods with less sugar, moderate fat, more fiber and no trans
fats, which are the hydrogenated and partially hydrogenated
oils found on the ingredient list.
But be warned, it’s easy to be duped by healthful-sounding
claims. Many foods promise "all-natural" ingredients
or real fruit, when a check of the label shows it’s mostly
sugar or fat. And artery-clogging trans fats can show up in
surprising places. I was stunned that Jell-O Pudding Snacks, "made
with wholesome skim milk," also contain trans fats.
Better choices
Here are some tips for finding healthier kid foods.
# AVOID TRANS FATS which show up as hydrogenated
or partially hydrogenated oils on the label.
# LOOK FOR 2 GRAMS OF FIBER which indicates
whole-grain ingredients.
# CHOOSE WHOLE, UNPROCESSED FOODS like raisins,
fruit, natural peanut butter and milk.
# BUY SIMILARLY PACKAGED SUBSTITUTES that
will be "fun to eat."
# LOOK FOR BALANCE. No-fat isn’t always
best if it means an all-carb snack.
# SEE A LIST of alternatives to popular snacks.
Here’s how to make some healthier food choices that still have plenty
of kid appeal.
QUICK BREAKFASTS.
The new popular milk-and-cereal bars promise "the nutrition
of a bowl of cereal with real milk." But check the label — Honey
Nut Cheerios bars, for example, get 40% of their calories from
the 16 grams of sugar, and there’s barely a hint of milk.
A Kellogg’s Pop-Tart is loaded with 20 grams of sugar.
And both contain trans fats.
Instead, consider Amy’s Toaster Pops. Compared
with Pop-Tarts, they have half the fat, no trans fats and less
than a third of the sugar. Whole-grain waffles are a better
choice, as are low-fat granola and breakfast bars, but check
the labels for trans fats.
SNACKS AND CHIPS.
Pepperidge Farm Goldfish crackers, "baked with real cheese," were
always a staple at my house. But they’re 40 percent fat,
have little fiber and contain trans fats. Indeed, the chip-and-cracker
aisle is a minefield of high-fat, trans-fat-laden food. After
shopping around, I guessed that low-fat, Baked Lays was a better
choice. But surprisingly, Tufts University nutritionist Susan
Roberts was lukewarm on low-fat baked chips and pretzels. Her
concern — taking away the fat leaves you with an unbalanced,
all-carbohydrate snack, which a child’s body will quickly
convert to sugar.
Instead, Dr. Roberts suggests a reasonable portion of corn
chips cooked in oil. "Fried chips at least split your
calories between fat and carb, so you don’t get all carb," she
says. Add a mild salsa or bean dip and "the combined nutrition
is positively healthy." Frito-Lay’s Tostitos are
trans-fat-free, as are Newman’s Own organic yellow corn
tortilla chips.
Nutritionist Christina Economos, also at Tufts and a mother
of a pre-schooler, likes Veggie Booty snacks from Robert’s
American Gourmet and low-fat microwave popcorn, which is high
in fiber.
FRUIT SNACKS. Fruit snacks are a huge hit with kids, and parents
like the idea of giving their kids fruit. But the truth is,
most of these products are just candy with a healthy-sounding
name. Betty Crocker’s popular Fruit Roll-Ups and Gushers
are made with fruit concentrate (which is basically sugar),
corn syrup and sugar, and they even contain trans fats. Even
Sunkist fruit snacks, which promise 100% of your recommended
vitamin C and real fruit juice, are mostly just a concoction
of sugar.
Instead, switch to mini boxes of raisins — kids love
them, and they contain one ingredient. Or try frozen fruit
and juice bars. Even the fruitiest-sounding bars can be made
mostly from sugar, corn syrup and concentrate, so compare labels
and limit quantity.
SNACK CUPS. Pudding, applesauce and fruit cups are easy, but
they are loaded with added sugars. But right next to the regular
applesauce is Mott’s Healthy Harvest brand. It’s
packed in the same cute cup, but contains half the sugar and
calories. And Hidden Valley now makes single dipping cups filled
with its light ranch dressing. While the 200 calories (150
from fat) would make most health-conscious eaters cringe, light-ranch
dressing is a good way to encourage kids to eat fresh vegetables.
HOT, PREPARED MEALS. Don’t give up on macaroni and cheese,
just switch to a better brand, like Amy’s. Instead of
popular sandwich pocket brands, try Amy’s or Trader Joe’s
brand burritos or Amy’s cheese pizza snacks. None of
these choices are low fat, but they usually have less fat than
popular brands and no trans fats.
Skip the hot dogs and baloney, they contain nitrites, which
have been linked to cancer. You can switch to nitrite-free
chicken or turkey dogs or all-veg brands like Smart Dogs or
Morningstar Farms’ mini veggie-corn dogs. They don’t
taste the same, but many kids don’t seem to notice.
Instead of fat-filled chicken nuggets, many of which also
contain trans fats, look for all-natural brands like Bell & Evans,
or switch to meatless varieties. Since it’s the bite-sized
nugget (not the chicken) that appeals to most kids, frozen
Veggie Munchies from Health is Wealth, which are crispy and
nugget-sized, also are a hit with kids.
But when buying kid food, don’t go overboard by choosing
tasteless foods. "It really backfires," says Dr.
Roberts, "if you try to get kids to eat healthy but bad-tasting
food."
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